Al Zubarah Fort

Al Zubarah Fort

UNESCO World Heritage
Back to Culture & Heritage

Overview

About This Place

💡Did you know?Al Zubarah is Qatar's only UNESCO World Heritage Site — and archaeological excavations have uncovered a ghost city beneath the sand, streets and all.

Al Zubarah Fort is a star-shaped military fortification built in 1938 on the site of one of Qatar's most historically significant settlements. It serves as a museum and the gateway to the Al Zubarah archaeological site — a UNESCO World Heritage Site preserving the ruins of an 18th-century pearling and trading town.

الزبارة
Al Zubarah The place of the button maker

History

Historical Significance

The town of Al Zubarah was founded in the late 18th century and grew rapidly into one of the most important trading ports in the Persian Gulf. It was abandoned after raids in the early 19th century. Qatar has since undertaken extensive archaeological excavations revealing streets, mosques, markets, and houses frozen beneath the sand.

Timeline

Key Historical Events

Late 1700s
The town of Al Zubarah is founded and rapidly grows into one of the Gulf's most important pearling and trading ports.
1811
Al Zubarah is attacked and largely abandoned following a military raid, beginning its long decline.
1938
The current fort is built by the Al Thani ruling family to guard the abandoned town ruins.
2013
The Al Zubarah Archaeological Site is inscribed as Qatar's first UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Planning Your Visit

When to Go

Best Time to Visit — hover a month

Jan
Weather: Mild
Crowds: Moderate
Jan
Feb
Weather: Warm
Crowds: Moderate
Feb
Mar
Weather: Hot
Crowds: Quiet
Mar
Apr
Weather: Very hot
Crowds: Quiet
Apr
May
Weather: Very hot
Crowds: Quiet
May
Jun
Weather: Extreme heat
Crowds: Very quiet
Jun
Jul
Weather: Extreme heat
Crowds: Very quiet
Jul
Aug
Weather: Extreme heat
Crowds: Very quiet
Aug
Sep
Weather: Very hot
Crowds: Quiet
Sep
Oct
Weather: Hot
Crowds: Moderate
Oct
Nov
Weather: Warm
Crowds: Moderate
Nov
Dec
Weather: Mild
Crowds: Busy
Dec

Gallery

In Photos

Location

Find It On The Map